{"id":169,"date":"2004-07-27T16:07:15","date_gmt":"2004-07-27T16:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/2004\/07\/27\/article2-18\/"},"modified":"2023-08-13T18:27:19","modified_gmt":"2023-08-13T18:27:19","slug":"article2-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/2004\/07\/27\/article2-18\/","title":{"rendered":"NAB \u2013 From a Telco Perspective"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"javascript:\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/images\/local-banner-4-28.gif\" border=\"0\" onclick=\"MM_openBrWindow('http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/','','')\"\/><\/a><br \/>           <a href=\"javascript:\" onclick=\"MM_openBrWindow('http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/','','')\">Indie            Telco Local Content Workshop advertisement<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                                                                                                 Quick                    Jump Menu to this Issue&#8217;s Articles        April 28th,  2004 Overview                     It&#8217;s Live, No, it&#8217;s FTTP &#8211; On-Demand                   <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/040400\/article2.htm\">NAB &#8211; From a Telco Perspective<\/a><\/strong>                   <em><strong>SoapCity &#8211; Online, at Digital Hollywood and, now, at IP Video @ Supercomm<\/strong><\/em>                                                                          <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\"><b><b><a name=\"conf\"\/>NAB            \u2013 From a Telco Perspective<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" align=\"center\">by <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pixelconsult.com\">Peter            Lowten<\/a> (peter.lowten@viodi.com)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\" onclick=\"MM_openBrWindow('http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/alliance\/','','toolbar=yes,location=yes,status=yes,menubar=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes')\"><a href=\"javascript:\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/images\/smalllogo.jpg\" border=\"0\" onclick=\"MM_openBrWindow('http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/alliance\/','','toolbar=yes,location=yes,status=yes,menubar=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes')\"\/><\/a><br \/>           <a href=\"javascript:\">About Viodi, LLC<\/a>          <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>April 28th, 2004 Issue<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/signUp.htm\">Subscribe            to Viodi View<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/040400\/index.htm\">Last            Issue<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/\">Current Issue<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"article3.htm\">Next Article<\/a><\/p>\n<p>         \u00a0                         <\/p>\n<p>[Editor&#8217;s Note: You will be            able to meet Peter in person at the<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usta.org\/events.php?urh=supercom04_ipvideo\">            IP Video @ Supercomm<\/a> event]<\/p>\n<p><strong>NAB \u2013 a Show for All?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the great opportunities at these gatherings is the opportunity            to grab magazines and periodicals from (semi) related industries that            one would never think about in the day to day pursuance of Viodi\u2019s            business. But, if you think about it, publications as diverse as <strong>\u2018Technology            for Worship\u2019<\/strong> and <strong>\u2018Xtreme Video\u2019 <\/strong>actually            illustrate the diversity of the opportunities offered Independent Telcos            in reaching their local communities \u2013 everything from local churches\u2019            events to the soap-box derby. They also contain perspectives, contacts            and success stories <strong>very pertinent to our readers\u2019 daily            business. <\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>This leads to an answer to the question \u201cwhy should I be interested            in what goes on at a \u201cBroadcaster\u2019s Show\u2019?\u201d            I started to elucidate (OK, I\u2019m old and English, so I use unusual            vocabulary!) this in my <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/030900\/article6.htm#pond\">International            Broadcaster\u2019s Convention (IBC) review<\/a> for Viodi. These exhibitions            &#8211; through exposing advances in technology, and in forums on standards,            business practices and services \u2013 point some <strong>clear paths            to the changes<\/strong> and new directions in video and data delivery,            usage and interactions that affect us all. I used the word data because            much of the discussion now centers round everything (audio, video and            all types of information) being <strong>digits<\/strong> \u2013 not            a new concept but now fully embraced in standards bodies and new product            introductions. I hope to point out some of the ground swells of thinking.<\/p>\n<p><strong>WhataData?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Before getting to the latest advances in compressed audio and video,            IP video, and amazing movie\/web\/still\/camera\/MP3\/portable-hard-drive\/            products, significant activity centered around <strong>metadata<\/strong>.            In the jargon this is all the information about the <strong>essence<\/strong>            \u2013 what we used to know as program content! \u2013 stored with            and generated by and for the use of such content. Metadata rears its            ugly head in diverse areas including (but by no means limited to!) Digital            Rights Management (<strong>DRM<\/strong>), Digital Asset Management (<strong>DAM<\/strong>),            and Grandma uploading video of the grandkids latest visit for all the            family to view.<\/p>\n<p>I was honoured to be asked to speak at a round-table initiated by the            <strong>Global Society for Asset Management (G-SAM)<\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.g-sam.org\">www.g-sam.org<\/a>            . This group has come a long way in providing the stimulus and open            forums to impel vendors and users to consider the impact of handling            the content chain. From content producers with rights management issues            to content deliverers trying to find \u2018that\u2019 special picture            for a local news insert, all need to know what and where their material            is, and how and who can watch it. Without industry agreement, standards            and knowledge transfer, there will be much \u2018sturm und drang\u2019            over DRM and DAM!<\/p>\n<p>Talking about finding stuff in an archive (which we sort of were above)            little things at these shows make you think! Most searches, using Google            or a $300,000 specialized database, rely on typing some sort of descriptor            and then searching through the million possible matches \u2013 the            better the descriptor the better the search pattern. One technology            displayed at NAB was a method of <strong>locating music by humming it<\/strong>            &#8211; very useful if you have 10,000 tunes on your iPod! A joke? no \u2013            new ways for users to locate specific content that are intuitive will            broaden the use of interactive data \u2013 video, audio, stills, email            \u2013 leading to new personalized services. By the way my humming            found two responses, a Mozart Concerto and a 70\u2019s rock ballad.            I had of course been trying to find the Mozart\u2026..<\/p>\n<p><strong>Practical Stuff<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ok, given the above introduction, what was NAB saying?<\/p>\n<p><strong>HDTV<\/strong> is \u2018just an <strong>ordinary<\/strong> part            of the video industry\u2019. A wide range of new low end HDTV products            &#8211; amplifiers, test and measurement gear, monitors etc etc \u2013 are            available. This says that smaller companies are now into HDTV and need            cheaper products \u2013 hence the marketplace is driving innovation            and cost reduction. As proof I saw the <strong>DG2L, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dg2l.com\">http:\/\/www.dg2l.com<\/a>,            HDTV MPEG4\/IP set-top<\/strong>. It seems to be too good to be true at            a price in quantity of <strong>under the magic $100<\/strong>, but it            certainly shook the show! <\/p>\n<p>As an aside I also reviewed <strong>Scientific Atlanta\u2019s<\/strong>            ( <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciatl.com\">http:\/\/www.sciatl.com<\/a> ) new HD            STB with <strong>built-in HD DVR \u2013 availability September<\/strong>            I heard. One of the interesting things it does is to communicate over            the in house cable wiring to control up to 3 more STBs and playout up            to 3 simultaneous streams of HD. Imagine such a product that could communicate            with a device outside the home over an IP network. Capture of \u2018home-videos\u2019            and sharing of videos (see Granny above) gets easier to do, and therefore            will be used &#8211; leads to all sorts of new local services for IOCs with            DSL. I predict that DSL\u2019s inherent return channel capability will            prove a boon to IOCs as use of the upstream path increases with demand            to upload and share larger and larger files. I will leave the discussion            of DRM in some of these scenarios to better men than I!<\/p>\n<p>Repurposing of content and streaming of content to various receiving            devices is becoming a focus \u2013 good for IOCs who look to make local            access to local news, sport, weather, etc a major hook to draw and keep            customers without spending too much on content. One particular company            <strong>SmartVideo<\/strong> ( <a href=\"http:\/\/www.smartvideo.com\">http:\/\/www.smartvideo.com<\/a>            ) caught my eye with its offering of an interesting business model coupled            with technology streaming media over the internet to STBs, PDAs and            mobile phones. I won\u2019t review their offering further here but            it does show the shape of things to come \u2013 if any reader is looking            at <strong>repurposing content<\/strong> this might give you some useful            ideas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>IP video was huge.<\/strong> From STBs to long distance delivery            mechanisms the drive to fit video, IP telephony and IP data into one            wrapper is very clear. I am not advocating or foretelling the demise            of much of the current \u2018ways to do things\u2019 but from the            <strong>IOCs\u2019 perspective <\/strong>IP may well give an opportunity            to add new services on a commodity platform. The price of IP based equipment            almost seems to follow Moore\u2019s Law whereas proprietary systems            \u2018hold their value\u2019. <\/p>\n<p>           <strong>COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>WM9\/MPEG4\/10\/AVC\/H264 storm is rising<\/strong>. War always            drives innovation; this may not be war, but something is driving progress            in compressed video and audio \u2013 in quality and in new product            offerings. My sources indicate that MPEG4 in its latest guise and WM9            are very similar in \u2018quality per bit\u2019. On some types of            content MPEG4 \u2018wins\u2019 on others WM9 handles the task better.            The oft made statement \u2018MPEG4 (or WM9 depending on the speaker)            is twice as efficient as MPEG2\u2019 needs to be carefully considered.            An independent industry source that I actually trust says that both            formats produce <strong>output at between 60 to 90% of the data rate            of a good MPEG2 codec<\/strong>. That is today, but, remember we have            gone through nearly a decade of MPEG2 learning curve. Having learned            from that, the MPEG4\/WM9 curve will be steeper.<\/p>\n<p>I do not want to sound too rosy (try to hum that!) as there is still            much work to produce a complete line of encoders and decoders, for SD            and HD, while at the same time sorting problems as diverse as <strong>concatenation<\/strong>            and \u2018who owns what code, and how much will I have to pay to use            it?\u2019. <strong>Concatenation? <\/strong>Code\/decode followed by            code\/decode and so on as a program moves through the chain. This multiple            process \u2013 particularly when passing between codecs with different            algorithms, eg MPEG2&gt;&gt;WM9&gt;&gt;MPEG2&gt;&gt;MPEG4 \u2013 may            well lead to <strong>degradation of the quality.<\/strong> Potentially            important when a content owner complains that a distribution medium            \u2018destroyed\u2019 the quality of his precious film! <\/p>\n<p><strong>And Now For Something Completely Different<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Actually not really! There is so much more to talk about \u2013 these            conferences are multi-million dollar learning curves put on for my (and            your) delight! <\/p>\n<p>For example there\u2019s <strong>Media Exchange Format (MXF)<\/strong>            \u2013 the new industry standard for server file format to encapsulate            compressed video. This will help Granny one day! A tip: some really            <strong>great free white papers<\/strong> can be found on <strong>Snell            and Wilcox<\/strong>\u2019 web site <a href=\"http:\/\/www.snellwilcox.com\">http:\/\/www.snellwilcox.com<\/a>            including a review of MXF by the leader of that standards effort.<\/p>\n<p>How about a German company which has put forward a compression scheme            that puts <strong>high quality stereo compatible Dolby 5.1 into 64kbps<\/strong>            \u2013 it will be offered as the basis for the<strong> MPEG4 HDTV transmission            standard<\/strong>. And a digital video camera that records on SDI cards,            and a consumer version that combines a <strong>4 Mpixel still camera<\/strong>            with a <strong>digital movie camera<\/strong> that can also be used as            a web cam and act as a <strong>data hard drive for $199<\/strong> (I            bought one \u2013 couldn\u2019t resist!)\u2026\u2026and\u2026.            and\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>Hmmm\u2026. maybe there\u2019s enough for another article if you            readers are interested and Krazy Ken lets me present it! If anyone wants            more information on anything mentioned here please send $5 to\u2026.            Seriously though, email me at peter.lowten@viodi.com<\/p>\n<p>Peter Lowten, peter.lowten@viodi.com<\/p>\n<p>P.S. Supercomm and IBC are just around the corner\u2026..<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\"><a href=\"#top\">Back to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\"><a href=\"article3.htm\">Next Article<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\"><a href=\"index.htm\">Back to Main Page <\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\">All displayed trademarks, logos            and service marks are the property of their respective owners. \u00a9            2004, <a href=\"javascript:\" onclick=\"MM_openBrWindow('http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/alliance','','')\">Viodi,            LLC<\/a>. All Rights Reserved         <\/p>\n<p>       \u00a0                         \u00a0       \u00a0        <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"javascript:\" onclick=\"MM_openBrWindow('http:\/\/www.fred.org','','toolbar=yes,location=yes,status=yes,menubar=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes')\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/logos\/fredlogo.jpg\" border=\"0\"\/><br \/>           Click Here to Learn More About FRED<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0 <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2004\/07\/local.jpg\" width=\"144\" height=\"500\" border=\"0\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0          <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"javascript:\" onclick=\"MM_openBrWindow('http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/wireless','','')\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ntca.org\/images\/voipossibilities\/Wireless120x60.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\"\/><\/a>          <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">         <\/p>\n<p>                        \u00a0       \u00a0       \u00a0                         \u00a0       \u00a0       \u00a0       \u00a0                 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Indie Telco Local Content Workshop advertisement Quick Jump Menu to this Issue&#8217;s Articles April 28th, 2004 Overview It&#8217;s Live, No, it&#8217;s FTTP &#8211; On-Demand NAB &#8211; From a Telco Perspective SoapCity &#8211; Online, at Digital Hollywood and, now, at IP Video @ Supercomm NAB \u2013 From a Telco Perspective by Peter Lowten (peter.lowten@viodi.com) About Viodi, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-newsletter"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=169"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":589,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169\/revisions\/589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}