{"id":434,"date":"2006-11-01T09:52:43","date_gmt":"2006-11-01T09:52:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/2006\/11\/01\/article1-79\/"},"modified":"2023-08-13T18:27:21","modified_gmt":"2023-08-13T18:27:21","slug":"article1-79","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/2006\/11\/01\/article1-79\/","title":{"rendered":"Viodi View &#8211; The Content Conundrum &#8211; What I Meant to Say"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p align=\"left\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/images\/logo-145px.gif\" alt=\"Viodi - the Bridge Between the Heartland and Hollywood\" width=\"145\" height=\"42\"\/>        <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Viodi View Menu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/\">Current                Issue<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/061100\/article1.htm\">The                Content Conundrum <\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/061100\/article2.htm\">Real                People &#8211; Digital Hollywood<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/061100\/article3.pdf\">Advanced                Wireless Architectures<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                                           <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/061001\/index.htm\">Previous              Issue<\/a>                               <a href=\"javascript:openWindow(&quot;http:\/\/postsnet.com\/app\/campaigner\/services\/optinlist\/processoptinrequest.jsp?oilb=85755787&quot;)\">Viodi              View Subscribe<\/a> <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>                              <strong>Viodi Forums<\/strong>                               <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/club1\/\">Club                Viodi<\/a>                               <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/support\/\">Local                Content<\/a>                <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>                                           <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/justoaqui\/\">Multimedia              Search <\/a> <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>                              <strong>Viodi Workshops<\/strong>                               <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/\">Local                Content<\/a>                               <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/telcovideo101\">Telco                Video 101<\/a>                               <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/incremona\">IPTV                Training<\/a>                  <strong>Industry<\/strong>                                                           <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/links.htm\">Viodi Links<\/a>                                <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/weissberger\/\">Weissberger&#8217;s Wireless World &amp; More<\/a>                <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>                                           <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/about.htm\">About              Viodi<\/a>                               <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/contact.htm\">Contact<\/a>                               <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/biographies.htm\">Biographies<\/a>                <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\">Interested in Sponsoring          the Viodi View? Send an email to: <strong>sponsor@viodi.com<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Please <strong>forward<\/strong> this free publication          to anyone you know who is involved in some way with independent telephone          companies. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Mission of the Viodi View:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In this on-line publication, we share our analysis, opinions          and direction on the interactive television news and views that we believe          will be of interest and use to our friends associated directly or indirectly          with independent telephone companies. For more information as to the various          ways Viodi works with independent telephone companies, please go to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/alliance\/\">http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/alliance\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Disclaimer:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Viodi View [Viodi, LLC] and its associates used their          best efforts in collecting and preparing the information published herein.          However, the Viodi View [Viodi, LLC] does not assume, and hereby disclaims,          any and all liability for any loss or damage caused by errors or omissions,          whether such errors or omissions resulted from negligence, accident, or          other causes.<\/p>\n<p>All displayed trademarks, logos and service marks are          the property of their respective owners. \u00a9 2006<a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/about.htm\">Viodi,          LLC<\/a>. All Rights Reserved.<br \/>         5255 Stevens Creek, #127 Santa Clara, CA 95051<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong><a name=\"top\"\/>Viodi          View Newsletter &#8211; November 1st, 2006<\/strong>        <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/la-06.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/conferencelogo.gif\" alt=\"Click here to learn more about Viodi's Local Content Workshop\" border=\"0\"\/><br \/>         Click here to learn more about Viodi&#8217;s Local Content Workshop<\/a>        <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3 align=\"center\"><strong>The Content Conundrum &#8211; What I Meant to          Say<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p align=\"center\">By<strong> Ken Pyle<\/strong><br \/>         ken.pyle at viodi.com <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#yesterday\">Yesterday<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#content\"><strong>Content Business Is at            a Cross Roads<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#new\"><strong>New Models Will Arise from            the Ashes<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"#times\">The Times They Are a Shifting            and So, Are the Places<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#more\"><strong>The More Things Change\u2026\u2026<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I have called this presentation the Content Conundrum          because content can sometimes be a bigger challenge than the technology.          Getting content on terms that still allow for a business case is a complaint          I repeatedly hear as I travel around the country talking to independent          telcos.<\/p>\n<p>Still, as Ed McKell of Horizon Chillicothe said at last          week\u2019s OPASTCO Tech Symposium, Bandwidth is king, while content          is queen. Of course content owners would probably reverse that order,          but it doesn\u2019t really matter as content and bandwidth are symbiotic.          One can\u2019t live without the other. At the same time, there is a tension          between the globalization and the localization of content<\/p>\n<p>We will be talking about these things in the next 15          minutes. We will do this by taking a high level look at where the content          business has been, where it is and where it is going. We will do this          by briefly taking a high level look at how it evolved and where it is          today. <\/p>\n<p><a name=\"yesterday\"\/><strong>Yesterday\u2026\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When we were kids, there weren\u2019t too many ways          to consume media. The only option my parents had was the movie theater,          while I actually could watch black and white television with rabbit ears.          Sometime in the early years of television, the content owners developed          relationships with merchandise and retail distributors and lo behold,          many of us were soon carrying the Snoopy lunch pail. The soap operas my          mom watched, such As the World Turns, were sponsored by the big consumer          goods companies like Procter and Gamble \u2013 hence, the soap opera.          <\/p>\n<p>Then, came along cable television, which was initially          a rural phenomenon. Cable TV was more about extending television to otherwise          un-served areas than it was adding new channels. In fact, many of independent          telcos became cable operators, because no one else would step up to the          plate and serve their small, remote communities. At one point, in the          late 1970s, early 1980s, bandwidth actually exceeded content. Cable operators          realized that they had to help fill this void with content that they controlled,          as opposed to the content provided by the Big 3 networks &#8211; NBC, CBS and          ABC.<\/p>\n<p>Another invention, the video tape, opened up an entirely          new market; home video. At first, the content owners saw this as a threat          and almost sued the video recorder out of existence. Over time, content          owners realized this to be a very profitable business.<\/p>\n<p>The DVD was more readily accepted by the content owners.          Content owners release of content and willingness to experiment with new          models, such as retail sales, caused DVD players to have one of the quickest          consumer adoption rates ever. The low cost nature of the DVD together          with the ability to add interactivity and bonus features, freed content          owners to begin selling content that they would have never been able to          in a VHS world. They often call it repurposing. <\/p>\n<p>So, the long and short of it, is the content owners developed          multiple distribution channels \u2013 each profitable on a stand-alone          basis. There was some cross-over, but, to some extent, these were separate          silos within the bigger organizations; each with their own marketing group,          affiliate sales, promotion, etc. With expense accounts and club memberships,          life was good. <\/p>\n<p><a name=\"content\"\/><strong>Content Business Is at          a Cross Roads<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Today, things have changed. Michael Rosenblum of Rosenblum          Associates put it best when he suggested that the content business has          been like the monk-scribes in the middle ages. Rosenblum predicted that          Technology would destroy the content business culture, much like what          happened to the monk\u2019s hundreds of years ago. <\/p>\n<p>But all of that has changed in the last few years. The          content business, like so many others, is in a state of turmoil. As David          Irwin, the prominent Washington DC\u2013based telecom attorney likes          to say we have entered the ICE age \u2013 the Internet Changes Everything.          Some of this creative destruction is good and some of it is not so good.          It just depends on where you sit in an organization and how well connected          you may be. <\/p>\n<p>So, what has the Internet done to the content business?          Well, we all know the obvious things like the Napsterization of audio          content and now the YouTubing of content. And we are seeing real world          fall out from these things. An example from a few weeks ago is the demise          of the once powerful Tower Records, which used to be the premier retail          location for getting music. <\/p>\n<p>On a video retail side, we see the explosive growth of          NetFlix, which is fundamentally powered by the Internet which is now doing          close to a billion dollars in business and on track to surpass Blockbuster          at current rates. To be fair, it is more than just the Internet, it is          the complementary technologies that allow content to created, manipulated          and displayed at costs approaching zero that is also changing the content          business. <\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s changed is the fundamental way of doing          business for content owners and everyone involved in the content chain.<\/p>\n<p>The Internet has become an entirely new medium competing          for the attention span and advertising dollars associated with television          eye balls. This has forced the network operators to look at cutting costs          and eliminating departments and even consider things that would sacrosanct          a few years ago, like DVD releases that are day and date with theatrical.          Thanks to the reporting and interactive nature of the Internet, the pressure          for television networks to provide real eyeballs is increasing. Advertisers          are looking for the most effective media, regardless of where it is. <\/p>\n<p>So, in general, what the Internet and technology is doing          is helping to collapse the silos that existing between the various distribution          channels a content owner had and is changing the old business models.          <\/p>\n<p>This translates into things like Reductions in Workforce          and the associated uncertainty and tension of an environment in flux.          For example, just last week, NBC Universal announced big cut-backs across          the board from movie studio to television channels at the local level.          <\/p>\n<p>In a word, it is about globalization. <\/p>\n<p>Yes, globalization is affecting every other industry          from software to automobiles to health procedures, so why not content.          <\/p>\n<p>Globablization truly starts at the pre-production and          production level. Shooting in other countries, such as Canada, has been          common for a long time. What the Internet and associated technology enables          is other relatively labor intensive operations, such as animation to be          outsourced to lower labor cost areas. The advancement in technology and          even the change in the way things are shot have in many instances allowed          lesser skilled people to move into the content game. It also means the          cost of distribution is next to zero.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"new\"\/><strong>New Models Will Arise from          the Ashes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Consumer devices, like PCs, Game Consoles and iPODS along          with broadband are changing the way we consume media and, in some cases,          making it a more interactive experience. These devices are changing the          way we want our media \u2013 we want it when we want it and where we          want it. <\/p>\n<p>Another way it is changing our behavior is that we are          beginning to interact with the programming. I quite often interact with          a television show based on a web site displayed, say on a commercial,          or if I want to get background on a character. This is a two screen experience          and allows me to interact with the programming while my wife continues          to watch the show uninterrupted. <\/p>\n<p>Another two screen experience is the intersection of          the cell phone and television. This is evidenced by the millions of votes          via the cell phone for American Idol. People will interact with television          programming via their remote control. There are television advertising          channels, thinly disguised as game networks, which award people monetary          prizes based on participation. These are sponsored networks where people          are awarded for answering questions. <\/p>\n<p>And then there are the streaming and download models.          Of course, there are the over the top companies like the Googles and thousands          of others that have established an instant presence and have created a          whole new medium for delivering video.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe as interesting as these Video Vonages, are the          content owners themselves. The dream of many of them has been to have          direct relationships with customers. They finally have the technology          to potentially cut out the middleman. To some extent, we are seeing the          beginnings of this with what ABC\/Disney is doing with some of their popular          shows, such as Desperate Housewives and Grey\u2019s anatomy, where they          allow consumers to stream it at no charge (except for a commercial or          two). <\/p>\n<p>These ventures will not always succeed, as evidence by          ESPN\u2019s recent mobile phone mis-adventure. And the content owners          will be careful not to jeopardize their existing sales channels. Like          any business, however, they will continue to evaluate their distribution          methods and will protect those that work and discard those that do not.          <\/p>\n<p>So, from an interactive perspective, will it be one screen,          two screens or three screens? Yes. <\/p>\n<p><a name=\"times\"\/><strong>The Times They Are a Shifting          and So, Are the Places<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We are just beginning to see the power of the Internet          and technology with things like the iPOD, TIVO and Sling Boxes; devices          that allow time and place shifting of content. These type of devices offer          a glimpse of what life will be like in a world where once disparate distribution          media, such as television, the Internet and mobile connectivity, truly          converge. <\/p>\n<p>Place shifting and time shifting are causing the seemingly          contradictory effect of globalization and localization. Maybe a better          way to put it is to use Chris Anderson\u2019s \u201cLong Tail\u201d          metaphor; that is the cost of content distribution has dropped so much          that it is now possible to distribute content that could only garner a          small audience. It used to be when a show went off the air, it may never          be seen again. Now, its possible to find a video on YouTube for what seems          like everything that has ever been produced The audience for some content          may be small on a per location basis, but can be relatively large on a          global basis. Local is also about personalizing and connecting. Or, as          Mary Wilder from HBC said, local content is all about emotions. <\/p>\n<p>And telcos can capitalize on these trends by finding          content that is relevant to their community. And as many telcos have found,          there communities are not monoliths. Some have a large hispanic population,          for instance. It is critical to be able to customize not only the content,          but the presentation of the content \u2013 the user interface if you          will &#8211; so that consumers can find and access what they want, when they          want. <\/p>\n<p>Of course, as many of you know, Viodi\u2019s passion          is the creation of local content. We hear it all of the time that local          is the ultimate differentiator. Tim Mahoney of Mahoney Media, an independent          film producer and industry outsider, suggested that telcos have a real          advantage in this area since they are so close to and really part of their          audience. He suggests producers covet that sort of relationship as it          helps them to produce content that will be watched. <\/p>\n<p><a name=\"more\"\/><strong>The More Things Change\u2026\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Now, despite all the changes, I am sure some things will          remain the same for a long time. People will still demand their MTV, ESPN          or Fox \u2013 any of the marquee cable brands. <\/p>\n<p>Content companies will still be difficult for small operators          to deal with because, like the rest of us, they are overworked and have          to focus on those projects that yield the greatest returns. <\/p>\n<p>The other thing that is truly here and will be here is          convergence \u2013 a trite word \u2013 but Internet Protocol is the          thing that will bring this once disparate electronic media together. <\/p>\n<p>Bringing content that your customers want from wherever          in the world will always be a winning approach.          <\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\"><a href=\"#top\">Back to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/061100\/article2.htm\">Next          Article<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoBodyText\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/061001\/index.htm\">Previous          Issue<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Viodi          View Subscribe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>                                <a href=\"javascript:openWindow(&quot;http:\/\/postsnet.com\/app\/campaigner\/services\/optinlist\/processoptinrequest.jsp?oilb=85755787&quot;)\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/postsnet.com\/campaigner_images\/Images\/optinlistbuilder\/FM-1.gif\" border=\"0\"\/><\/a>          <br \/>                  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/privacy.htm\">Privacy          Policy<\/a>        <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/privacy.htm\">Privacy          Policy<\/a>          <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/la-06.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.tv\/images\/workshop01.jpg\" width=\"112\" height=\"77\" border=\"0\"\/><br \/>         <\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/local\/la-06.pdf\">Local Content Workshop          <br \/>         November. 16, 2006 <\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p style=\"MARGIN-TOP: 0px\" align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/npvr\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/images\/npvr_image.gif\" alt=\"NPVR Report\" name=\"\" width=\"158\" height=\"138\" border=\"0\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p style=\"MARGIN-TOP: 0px\" align=\"center\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.tv\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.com\/newsletter\/060701\/ani_thumb2.gif\" alt=\"Click here to see preview of ViodiTV on DVD\" name=\"\" border=\"0\"\/><\/a><br \/>         <a href=\"http:\/\/www.viodi.tv\/\">ViodiTV Preview &#8211; Click          Here<\/a>       <\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>The Video Business Case for Independent Telcos          \u2013 The Report<\/strong>         <\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">Viodi\u2019s report, Video Business Case            provides results to a survey of independent telcos and their business            case for video. Most of the telcos that responded to the survey have            figured out a way to deploy video services. This survey provides insight            from the independent telcos as well as several of their Engineering            firms. <\/p>\n<p\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Viodi View Menu Current Issue The Content Conundrum Real People &#8211; Digital Hollywood Advanced Wireless Architectures Previous Issue Viodi View Subscribe Viodi Forums Club Viodi Local Content Multimedia Search Viodi Workshops Local Content Telco Video 101 IPTV Training Industry Viodi Links Weissberger&#8217;s Wireless World &amp; More About Viodi Contact Biographies Interested in Sponsoring the Viodi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-434","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-newsletter"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=434"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/434\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":993,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/434\/revisions\/993"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=434"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=434"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/viodi.com\/classic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}